Hepatic artery thrombosis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Hepatic Artery Thrombosis (HAT) is a medical condition characterized by the formation of a blood clot in the hepatic artery, which supplies blood to the liver. This condition is a serious complication that can occur after liver transplantation.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis is not known. However, it is believed to be associated with certain risk factors such as vascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, and hypercoagulable states.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis can vary depending on the extent of the clot and the area of the liver affected. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, fever, and jaundice. In severe cases, it can lead to liver failure.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, a liver biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis involves the use of anticoagulant medications to dissolve the clot and restore blood flow to the liver. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be required.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis depends on the extent of the clot and the overall health of the patient. With early detection and appropriate treatment, the prognosis can be favorable.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Hepatic artery thrombosis Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD