Anatomical terms of location

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Inferior (anatomy))

Anatomical Terms of Location[edit | edit source]

Anatomical-directions-kangaroo

The Anatomical Terms of Location are used to unambiguously describe the locations of structures in an animal body. These terms are derived from ancient Greek and Latin languages. They are universally accepted in the field of Biology and Medicine to avoid confusion in the description of location.

Anatomical planes

Standard Anatomical Position[edit | edit source]

View_of_Viscera_Page_82

In the Standard Anatomical Position, the body is standing erect, facing the observer, the feet are together, and the arms are at the sides with the palms facing forward. This position is used as a reference to describe sites or motions of various parts of the body.

Directional Terms[edit | edit source]

Directional terms describe the positions of structures relative to other structures or locations in the body.

  • Anterior/Posterior: Anterior refers to the front, or towards the head of the body, while Posterior refers to the back, or towards the tail.
  • Dorsal/Ventral: Dorsal is towards the back, while Ventral is towards the belly.
  • Superior/Inferior: Superior means above or closer to the head, while Inferior means below or closer to the feet.
  • Medial/Lateral: Medial is towards the midline of the body, while Lateral is away from the midline.

Planes of the Body[edit | edit source]

The body can be divided into different planes:

  • Sagittal Plane: This is a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left.
  • Coronal Plane: This is a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) parts.
  • Transverse Plane: This is a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts.

See Also[edit | edit source]




Anatomical terms of location Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen