Intrusive thought

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Intrusive thought is a term used in psychology to refer to unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that cause distress or anxiety. These thoughts may become an obsession and can interfere with an individual's daily life. Intrusive thoughts are a common symptom of certain mental health disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety disorders.

Definition[edit | edit source]

Intrusive thoughts are unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that come into the mind and cause distress. The thoughts are usually disturbing and have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. They are often difficult to manage or eliminate and can be persistent.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Intrusive thoughts can be caused by various factors. They are commonly associated with mental health disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorders, and depression. However, they can also occur in individuals without any mental health conditions. Stress, trauma, or significant life changes can also trigger intrusive thoughts.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of intrusive thoughts is the presence of unwanted and distressing thoughts, images, or urges. These thoughts can be disturbing and can cause significant distress. They can also lead to behaviors aimed at getting rid of the thoughts, such as compulsive behaviors in OCD.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for intrusive thoughts typically involves psychotherapy, specifically cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT helps individuals learn to manage their thoughts and reduce their anxiety. Medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), may also be used.

See also[edit | edit source]

Intrusive thought Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD