J. Lawrence Smith (chemist)
American chemist and geologist
J. Lawrence Smith
| Born | December 17, 1818 |
|---|---|
| Birth place | Louisville, Kentucky, United States |
| Died | October 12, 1883 |
| Place of death | Louisville, Kentucky, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Known for | Smithsonite, Meteorites |
J. Lawrence Smith (December 17, 1818 – October 12, 1883) was a prominent American chemist and geologist. He is best known for his work on meteorites and the mineral smithsonite, which was named in his honor.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
J. Lawrence Smith was born in Louisville, Kentucky. He pursued his higher education at the University of Louisville, where he developed a keen interest in chemistry and geology.
Career[edit | edit source]
Smith's career was marked by significant contributions to the field of mineralogy and the study of meteorites. He conducted extensive research on the composition and classification of meteorites, which greatly advanced the scientific community's understanding of these extraterrestrial objects.
Contributions to Chemistry and Geology[edit | edit source]
Smith is credited with the discovery and analysis of several minerals. His work on smithsonite, a zinc carbonate mineral, is particularly notable. Smithsonite was named in his honor due to his extensive research and contributions to the field.
Smith also developed several analytical techniques that improved the accuracy and efficiency of mineral analysis. His methods are still referenced and utilized in modern geological and chemical studies.
Personal Life[edit | edit source]
J. Lawrence Smith was married and had children. He spent his later years in his hometown of Louisville, Kentucky, where he continued his research until his death on October 12, 1883.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Smith's contributions to chemistry and geology have left a lasting impact on these fields. His work on meteorites and minerals continues to be a reference point for contemporary researchers. The mineral smithsonite stands as a testament to his enduring legacy in the scientific community.
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