Janet Vaughan
Janet Vaughan
Dame Janet Maria Vaughan (18 October 1899 – 9 January 1993) was a prominent British physiologist and academic. She made significant contributions to the field of hematology and was instrumental in the development of blood transfusion services during World War II.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Janet Vaughan was born in Bristol, England. She was the daughter of William Vaughan, a barrister, and his wife, Madeline. Vaughan was educated at Somerville College, Oxford, where she studied medicine.
Career[edit | edit source]
After completing her medical degree, Vaughan worked at the Royal Free Hospital in London. She later joined the Radcliffe Infirmary in Oxford, where she conducted pioneering research on blood transfusion and anemia.
During World War II, Vaughan played a crucial role in establishing the National Blood Transfusion Service. Her work ensured that blood supplies were available for the treatment of wounded soldiers. She also conducted research on the effects of radiation on the human body, which contributed to the understanding of radiation sickness.
Academic Contributions[edit | edit source]
In 1945, Vaughan was appointed Principal of Somerville College, Oxford, a position she held until 1967. Under her leadership, the college expanded and became a leading institution for women's education. Vaughan was also a Fellow of the Royal Society and received numerous honors for her contributions to science and medicine.
Personal Life[edit | edit source]
Janet Vaughan married David Gourlay, a fellow scientist, in 1929. The couple had two children. Vaughan was known for her dedication to her work and her commitment to improving public health.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Janet Vaughan's work in hematology and blood transfusion has had a lasting impact on medical science. Her contributions during World War II saved countless lives, and her research continues to influence the field of medicine.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Hematology
- Blood transfusion
- World War II
- Somerville College, Oxford
- Royal Society
- Radiation sickness
Categories[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD