John Christopher Draper

John C. Draper1

John Christopher Draper (March 31, 1835 – December 20, 1885) was an American chemist and physician. He was a prominent figure in the field of chemistry and medicine during the 19th century. Draper was known for his contributions to the understanding of physiology and biochemistry.

Early Life and Education

John Christopher Draper was born on March 31, 1835, in Prince Edward County, Virginia. He was the son of John William Draper, a noted scientist and historian, and Antonia Coetana de Paiva Pereira Gardner Draper. Draper grew up in an intellectually stimulating environment, which greatly influenced his future career.

Draper attended the New York University (NYU), where he studied under his father. He graduated with a degree in medicine in 1858. His education at NYU laid the foundation for his future work in the fields of chemistry and medicine.

Career

After completing his education, Draper began his career as a professor of natural sciences at the College of the City of New York (now known as City College of New York). He later became a professor of chemistry at the New York University School of Medicine, where he made significant contributions to the field.

Draper's research focused on the chemical processes in the human body, particularly in relation to metabolism and digestion. He conducted pioneering studies on the role of enzymes in the digestive process and the chemical composition of bodily fluids.

Contributions to Science

Draper made several important contributions to the field of chemistry and medicine. His work on the chemical analysis of bodily fluids helped to advance the understanding of human physiology. He also conducted research on the effects of various chemicals on the human body, which contributed to the development of new medical treatments.

One of Draper's notable achievements was his research on the photochemical effects of light on living organisms. This work built on the earlier studies of his father, John William Draper, who was a pioneer in the field of photochemistry.

Personal Life

John Christopher Draper married Helen Theresa in 1860, and the couple had several children. Draper was known for his dedication to his family and his work. He was a member of several scientific societies and was highly respected by his peers.

Death and Legacy

John Christopher Draper passed away on December 20, 1885. His contributions to the fields of chemistry and medicine have had a lasting impact. Draper's work laid the groundwork for future research in biochemistry and physiology, and he is remembered as a pioneer in these fields.

See Also

• John William Draper
• Photochemistry
• Biochemistry
• Physiology
• New York University
• City College of New York