John Dalrymple (physician)

John Dalrymple

John Dalrymple (1803 – 2 May 1852) was a British ophthalmologist known for his contributions to the field of eye surgery and pathology. He is particularly remembered for his description of the eye condition now known as Dalrymple's sign.

Early Life and Education

John Dalrymple was born in 1803. He pursued his medical education at the University of Edinburgh, where he developed an interest in ophthalmology. After completing his studies, he moved to London to further his career.

Career

Dalrymple became a prominent figure in the field of ophthalmology in the early 19th century. He worked at the Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital, also known as Moorfields Eye Hospital, where he made significant contributions to the understanding and treatment of eye diseases.

Dalrymple's Sign

Dalrymple is best known for describing Dalrymple's sign, a clinical sign associated with thyroid eye disease. This condition is characterized by the retraction of the upper eyelid, which exposes the sclera above the cornea.

Publications

Dalrymple authored several important works on ophthalmology, including his notable book, The Pathology of the Human Eye. This book provided detailed descriptions and illustrations of various eye diseases and was highly regarded in the medical community.

Personal Life

John Dalrymple was married and had several children. He was known for his dedication to his patients and his contributions to medical science. Dalrymple passed away on 2 May 1852.

Legacy

Dalrymple's work laid the foundation for future advancements in ophthalmology. His detailed observations and descriptions continue to be referenced in modern medical literature.

Related Pages

• Ophthalmology
• Moorfields Eye Hospital
• Thyroid eye disease
• Dalrymple's sign