Kalighat Home for the Dying

Nirmal Hriday facade

Kalighat, the Home of the Pure Heart (Nirmal Hriday) is a hospice for the sick, destitute, and the dying established by Mother Teresa in Kalighat, Kolkata, India. Founded in 1952, it stands as one of the first homes set up by the Missionaries of Charity, the religious congregation established by Mother Teresa. This facility represents a significant part of Mother Teresa's humanitarian efforts, providing care to those who are often overlooked by society.

History

The inception of Kalighat Home for the Dying can be traced back to Mother Teresa's calling to serve the poorest of the poor. After receiving permission from the Vatican to start her own order, the Missionaries of Charity, Mother Teresa began her work in the slums of Kolkata. The discovery of a woman dying on the streets, with no one to care for her, deeply moved Mother Teresa. This incident propelled her to establish a place where the destitute could die with dignity. With the help of the city authorities, she obtained a dilapidated building near the Kalighat temple, which was transformed into the "Kalighat Home for the Dying."

Mission and Services

The primary mission of Kalighat Home for the Dying is to offer palliative care to the terminally ill and to ensure that they can spend their final days in dignity and comfort. The services provided include medical care, pain management, and spiritual support. The home operates on the principle of unconditional love and compassion, serving people of all faiths and backgrounds. Volunteers from around the world, along with the Missionaries of Charity sisters, dedicate their time and skills to care for the residents.

Impact

Kalighat Home for the Dying has had a profound impact on the way society views the care of the terminally ill and destitute. It has become a symbol of compassion and has inspired the establishment of similar homes across the globe. The work of Mother Teresa and the Missionaries of Charity at Kalighat has also sparked discussions on the importance of palliative care and the need to address the spiritual and emotional needs of the dying.

Controversies

Despite its noble mission, Kalighat Home for the Dying has faced criticism over the years. Some have questioned the quality of medical care provided and the home's approach to pain management. Critics argue that with more modern medical practices, some of the suffering could be alleviated. The Missionaries of Charity have responded to these criticisms by emphasizing their commitment to care for the sick and dying with the resources available to them.

Legacy

The legacy of Kalighat Home for the Dying is intertwined with the legacy of Mother Teresa herself. It stands as a testament to her life's work and her dedication to serving the most marginalized members of society. The home continues to operate, guided by the principles of its founder, and remains a beacon of hope and compassion in Kolkata.