Khammam

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Khammam

General Information
Name	Khammam
Native Name	ఖమ్మం
Other Names
Settlement Type	City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	17.2473°N 80.1514°E
Map	250px
Population
Total	305,000
Density	auto per km²
Area
Total	94.37 km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type	Municipal Corporation
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC
DST	UTC

Khammam (

Template:ఖమ్మం

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This template is designed to format and link to pages related to the Telugu language (`Lang-te`) on a MediaWiki-based site like Wikipedia. It allows for up to 15 parameters to be passed through, which can be used to format text or link to specific pages. The template also supports optional label, prefix, and suffix parameters for additional customization.) is a city in the Indian state of Telangana. It serves as the headquarters of the Khammam district. The city is located about 193 kilometers east of the state capital, Hyderabad.

History

Khammam has a rich historical background, with its roots tracing back to the Kakatiya dynasty. The name "Khammam" is derived from the local deity, Narasimha Swamy, who is believed to have appeared in a pillar ("Kamba" in Telugu) in the town. The city was part of the Hyderabad State under the Nizam of Hyderabad until the Indian independence in 1947.

Geography

Khammam is situated at an average elevation of 107 meters (351 feet) above sea level. The city is located on the banks of the Munneru River, a tributary of the Krishna River. The region is characterized by its tropical climate, with hot summers and moderate winters.

Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Khammam has a population of approximately 305,000. The city has a diverse population with a mix of various communities and cultures. The official language is Telugu, but other languages such as Urdu and Hindi are also spoken.

Economy

Khammam's economy is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, cotton, and chili being the major crops. The city also has a growing industrial sector, with several small and medium enterprises. The presence of coal mines in the nearby Singareni Collieries has also contributed to the economic development of the region.

Education

Khammam is home to several educational institutions, including engineering colleges, medical colleges, and universities. Notable institutions include the Khammam Institute of Technology and Sciences and the Mamata Medical College.

Transport

Khammam is well-connected by road and rail. The city is served by the Khammam railway station, which is part of the South Central Railway zone. The National Highway 365A passes through the city, providing connectivity to major cities like Hyderabad and Vijayawada.

Culture

Khammam has a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals celebrated throughout the year. The most prominent festival is the Bathukamma festival, which is celebrated with great enthusiasm by the local population. The city also hosts various cultural events and fairs, showcasing the rich heritage of the region.

Tourism

Khammam is known for its historical and natural attractions. The Khammam Fort, built during the Kakatiya period, is a major tourist attraction. Other notable sites include the Parnasala, a place associated with the epic Ramayana, and the Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary.

Also see

• Telangana
• Hyderabad
• Kakatiya dynasty
• Singareni Collieries
• Bathukamma festival