Kinema
Kinema is a traditional fermented food originating from the Sikkim region of India. It is primarily made from soybeans and is a significant part of the local diet.
History[edit | edit source]
The exact origins of Kinema are unknown, but it is believed to have been developed by the indigenous people of Sikkim. The process of fermentation was likely discovered as a means of preserving soybeans and enhancing their nutritional value.
Preparation[edit | edit source]
Kinema is prepared by boiling soybeans until they are soft. The beans are then drained and wrapped in a banana leaf or a similar type of plant material. The wrapped beans are left to ferment for a period of time, typically between two to three days. The fermentation process is facilitated by a variety of microorganisms, including Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis.
Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]
Kinema is a rich source of protein, vitamin B12, and amino acids. The fermentation process also enhances the bioavailability of these nutrients, making them easier for the body to absorb. In addition, Kinema is low in fat and cholesterol, making it a healthy choice for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet.
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
Kinema holds a significant place in the culture of Sikkim. It is often served during festivals and other special occasions. In addition to its nutritional benefits, Kinema is also valued for its unique flavor and texture.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD