Korean Americans

Korean Americans are Americans of Korean descent, comprising one of the largest Asian American subgroups in the United States. According to the United States Census Bureau, there were approximately 1.7 million Korean Americans in the United States as of 2019.

History

The first significant wave of Korean immigration to the United States began in the early 20th century. The initial group of Korean immigrants arrived in Hawaii in 1903 to work on sugar plantations. This was followed by a smaller number of students and political exiles who came to the mainland United States.

The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 played a crucial role in increasing Korean immigration. This act abolished the national origins quota system, leading to a significant influx of Korean immigrants in the subsequent decades. Many of these immigrants were professionals, including doctors, engineers, and scientists.

Demographics

Korean Americans are predominantly concentrated in California, particularly in the Los Angeles area, which is home to the largest Korean community in the United States. Other significant populations can be found in New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and Texas.

Culture

Korean Americans have maintained a strong cultural identity, preserving many aspects of their heritage while also integrating into American society. Korean cuisine, including dishes such as kimchi, bulgogi, and bibimbap, has gained popularity in the United States. Korean Americans also celebrate traditional holidays such as Seollal (Lunar New Year) and Chuseok (Harvest Festival).

Religion

Religion plays an important role in the Korean American community. A significant number of Korean Americans are affiliated with Christianity, particularly Protestantism and Catholicism. There are also smaller communities of Buddhists and followers of Confucianism.

Education and Employment

Korean Americans place a high value on education, with many achieving advanced degrees and professional success. They are well-represented in fields such as medicine, engineering, law, and business. Korean American students often excel academically and attend prestigious universities.

Notable Korean Americans

• John Cho - Actor known for his roles in the Harold & Kumar film series and the Star Trek reboot.
• Michelle Wie - Professional golfer who has competed on the LPGA Tour.
• David Chang - Renowned chef and founder of the Momofuku restaurant group.
• Jim Yong Kim - Former President of the World Bank.

Organizations

Several organizations support the Korean American community, including the Korean American Coalition, the Korean American Association, and the Korean American Chamber of Commerce. These organizations provide resources, advocacy, and networking opportunities for Korean Americans.

See also

• Asian Americans
• Korean diaspora
• Immigration to the United States
• List of Korean Americans