Kyūshū

Kyūshū

General Information
Name	Kyūshū
Native Name	九州
Other Names
Settlement Type
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	33°0 N°131
Map
Population
Total	13,010,000
Density	per km²
Area
Total	36782 km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC
DST	UTC

Kyūshū (九州) is the third largest island of Japan and the most southerly of its four main islands. It is located southwest of the main island, Honshu, and is separated from it by the Kanmon Straits. Kyūshū is known for its subtropical climate, active volcanoes, and rich cultural history.

Geography

Kyūshū covers an area of approximately 36,782 square kilometers. The island is mountainous, with the Kyushu Mountains running through its center. The highest peak is Mount Aso, an active volcano that is one of the largest calderas in the world. The island is surrounded by several smaller islands, including Yakushima and Amami Ōshima.

Climate

The climate of Kyūshū is generally subtropical, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The island experiences significant rainfall, particularly during the rainy season from June to July. The southern part of Kyūshū is prone to typhoons, which can occur from late summer to early autumn.

Economy

Kyūshū has a diverse economy that includes agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The region is known for its production of rice, tea, tobacco, and sweet potatoes. Industrial activities are concentrated in the northern part of the island, particularly around the cities of Fukuoka, Kitakyushu, and Kumamoto. The region is also a hub for the automotive and electronics industries.

Culture

Kyūshū has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from both mainland Japan and neighboring Asian countries. The island is home to several important historical sites, including the Kumamoto Castle, Dazaifu Tenmangū, and the Nagasaki Peace Park. Kyūshū is also known for its traditional crafts, such as Hakata dolls and Satsuma ware.

Education

Kyūshū is home to several prestigious universities, including Kyushu University in Fukuoka, which is one of Japan's leading research institutions. The region also has a number of technical colleges and vocational schools that contribute to its skilled workforce.

Transportation

Kyūshū is well-connected by a network of railways, highways, and airports. The Kyushu Shinkansen provides high-speed rail service from Fukuoka to Kagoshima. The island's major airports include Fukuoka Airport, Kagoshima Airport, and Nagasaki Airport.

Also see

• Honshu
• Shikoku
• Okinawa
• Japanese archipelago
• Mount Aso