Lactate
Lactate is a compound produced by the body, more specifically in the muscles during intense exercise. It is a byproduct of the process of anaerobic metabolism, which occurs when the body's demand for oxygen exceeds the supply. Lactate is often associated with muscle fatigue and the "burn" felt during strenuous exercise. However, it is also an important source of energy and can be used by the body to produce glucose and glycogen.
Production and Metabolism[edit | edit source]
Lactate is produced in the muscles during intense exercise as a result of anaerobic metabolism. This process occurs when the body's demand for oxygen exceeds the supply. The body then switches from aerobic metabolism, which uses oxygen to produce energy, to anaerobic metabolism, which does not require oxygen. The result is the production of lactate, along with energy.
The body can also metabolize lactate to produce energy. This process, known as the Cori cycle, occurs in the liver. The lactate is converted back into glucose, which can then be used by the muscles for energy. This process is particularly important during recovery from exercise.
Role in Exercise[edit | edit source]
During exercise, the body's demand for energy increases. If the demand for oxygen exceeds the supply, the body switches from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism, resulting in the production of lactate. This is often associated with muscle fatigue and the "burn" felt during strenuous exercise.
However, lactate is not just a waste product. It is also an important source of energy. The body can metabolize lactate to produce glucose, which can then be used by the muscles for energy. This process is particularly important during recovery from exercise.
Measurement[edit | edit source]
The level of lactate in the blood can be measured using a lactate analyzer. This can provide valuable information about a person's fitness level and their ability to recover from exercise. High levels of lactate in the blood can indicate that the body is relying heavily on anaerobic metabolism for energy, which can be a sign of overtraining.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Lactate Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD