Lactivicin
Lactivicin is a type of antibiotic that is derived from certain strains of Streptomyces bacteria. It is unique in its structure and mode of action, making it a valuable tool in the fight against bacterial infections.
Structure[edit | edit source]
Lactivicin is a glycopeptide antibiotic, meaning it is composed of a peptide chain with attached sugar molecules. Its structure is characterized by a cyclic peptide core, to which two deoxy sugars are attached. This unique structure is responsible for its antibacterial activity.
Mode of Action[edit | edit source]
Lactivicin works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, a crucial component for the survival and growth of bacteria. It binds to the precursors of the cell wall, preventing them from being incorporated into the growing cell wall structure. This results in a weakened cell wall that is unable to withstand the internal pressure of the cell, leading to cell lysis and death.
Clinical Use[edit | edit source]
Due to its unique mode of action, lactivicin is particularly effective against certain types of bacteria that are resistant to other antibiotics. However, its use is currently limited due to its complex structure and the difficulties associated with its production and purification.
Research and Development[edit | edit source]
Research is ongoing to develop more efficient methods of producing lactivicin and to explore its potential use in the treatment of other types of infections. Its unique structure and mode of action make it a promising candidate for the development of new antibiotics.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD