Liechtenstein
.JPG)
Doubly landlocked microstate in Central Europe
Principality of Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|
Script error: No such module "InfoboxImage". Script error: No such module "InfoboxImage".
Flag
Script error: No such module "InfoboxImage".
| |
| Anthem: "Oben am jungen Rhein" | |
| Script error: No such module "InfoboxImage". Location of Liechtenstein (dark green) in Europe (dark grey) | |
| Capital | Vaduz |
| Largest city | Schaan |
| Official languages | German |
| Government | Unitary semi-direct democracy under a constitutional monarchy |
| |
| Area | |
• Total | Script error: No such module "ConvertIB". (189th) |
| Population | |
• 2021 estimate | 39,315 |
• Density | Script error: No such module "ConvertIB". |
| GDP (PPP) | 2021 estimate |
• Total | $6.1 billion |
| Currency | Swiss franc (CHF) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Calling code | +423 |
| ISO 3166 code | [[ISO 3166-2:|]] |
| Internet TLD | .li |
Liechtenstein, officially the Principality of Liechtenstein, is a doubly landlocked country situated in Central Europe. It is bordered by Switzerland to the west and south and Austria to the east and north. Liechtenstein is the fourth smallest country in Europe, with an area of just over 160 square kilometers and a population of approximately 39,315.
History[edit | edit source]
The history of Liechtenstein dates back to the early 18th century when the House of Liechtenstein acquired the Lordship of Schellenberg and the County of Vaduz. These territories were united and elevated to the status of a principality within the Holy Roman Empire in 1719. Liechtenstein became a sovereign state in 1806 following the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Liechtenstein is located in the Alps, making it a predominantly mountainous country. The highest point is the Grauspitz, which stands at 2,599 meters above sea level. The Rhine River forms the western border of the country.
Government and Politics[edit | edit source]
Liechtenstein is a constitutional monarchy headed by the Prince of Liechtenstein. The political system is a combination of direct democracy and a parliamentary system. The Landtag of Liechtenstein is the national legislature, and the Prime Minister of Liechtenstein is the head of government.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Liechtenstein has a highly industrialized, free-enterprise economy and boasts one of the highest GDP per capita in the world. The country is known for its financial services sector, including banking and investment services. It also has a strong manufacturing sector, particularly in precision instruments and dental products.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
The official language of Liechtenstein is German, and the majority of the population is Roman Catholic. The largest city is Schaan, while the capital is Vaduz.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Liechtenstein has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from its neighboring countries, Switzerland and Austria. The country celebrates various traditional festivals and has a vibrant arts scene, including museums and galleries.
Education[edit | edit source]
The education system in Liechtenstein is highly developed, with compulsory education lasting nine years. The country has several higher education institutions, including the University of Liechtenstein.
Transport[edit | edit source]
Liechtenstein has a well-developed transport network, including road and rail connections. The country does not have an airport; the nearest major airport is Zurich Airport in Switzerland.
See also[edit | edit source]
- List of countries and dependencies by population
- List of countries and dependencies by area
- List of sovereign states
References[edit | edit source]
Liechtenstein articles | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| History | 
| ||
| Geography | |||
| Politics | |||
| Economy | |||
| Culture | |||
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
