Ligusticum wallichii
Ligusticum wallichii is a species of plant in the family Apiaceae, native to the mountainous regions of South Asia. It is commonly known as Chinese lovage or Szechuan lovage.
Description[edit | edit source]
Ligusticum wallichii is a perennial herb that grows up to 2 meters in height. It has a thick, cylindrical rootstock and hollow, ribbed stems. The leaves are pinnate, with 9-11 leaflets, and the flowers are small, white, and arranged in umbels.
Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]
Ligusticum wallichii is native to the Himalayas, and is found in India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. It grows in moist, shady places at altitudes of 3000-4000 meters.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Ligusticum wallichii is used in traditional Chinese medicine for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and sedative properties. The root, known as chuanxiong, is used to treat headaches, abdominal pain, and other conditions.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Ligusticum wallichii is cultivated for its root, which is harvested in the autumn. The plant prefers a well-drained soil and a sunny position.
Conservation status[edit | edit source]
Ligusticum wallichii is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction, but its habitat is threatened by deforestation and overharvesting.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
