Lilium davidii

Lilium davidii

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Lilium davidii in full bloom

Lilium davidii, commonly known as David's lily, is a species of lily native to China. It is named after the French missionary and naturalist Armand David, who first discovered the plant in the 19th century. This species is notable for its striking orange-red flowers and is often cultivated for ornamental purposes.

Description

Lilium davidii is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows from a bulb. The plant typically reaches a height of 1 to 1.5 meters. The leaves are lanceolate, arranged in a whorled pattern along the stem. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, with a vivid orange-red color and dark spots, and they bloom in the summer months.

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Lilium davidii var. wilmottiae

Varieties

There are several varieties of Lilium davidii, with Lilium davidii var. wilmottiae being one of the most well-known. This variety is distinguished by its slightly larger flowers and more intense coloration. It is named in honor of the British horticulturist Ellen Ann Willmott.

Habitat and Distribution

Lilium davidii is native to the mountainous regions of western China, particularly in the provinces of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Gansu. It thrives in well-drained soils and is often found in meadows and forest edges at altitudes ranging from 1,000 to 3,000 meters.

Cultivation

David's lily is a popular choice for gardeners due to its vibrant flowers and ease of cultivation. It prefers a sunny location with well-drained soil and requires regular watering during the growing season. The bulbs should be planted in the autumn, at a depth of about 10 to 15 centimeters.

Uses

In addition to its ornamental value, Lilium davidii is also used in traditional Chinese medicine. The bulbs are believed to have medicinal properties and are used to treat various ailments, including coughs and respiratory issues.

Related pages

• Lilium
• Armand David
• Traditional Chinese medicine