Limbus sign
Limbus sign is a clinical sign in medicine that is used to diagnose pericardial effusion. It is characterized by the presence of a fluid line around the heart on a chest X-ray.
Definition[edit | edit source]
The limbus sign is a radiological sign seen in pericardial effusion. It is characterized by the presence of a fluid line around the heart on a chest X-ray. This fluid line is seen as a result of the accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space, which is the space between the heart and the pericardium, the sac that surrounds the heart.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
The presence of the limbus sign is indicative of a pericardial effusion. This is a condition where there is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space. This can occur due to a variety of reasons, including inflammation of the pericardium (pericarditis), infection, trauma, heart surgery, and certain diseases such as cancer and autoimmune diseases.
The limbus sign is one of the signs that doctors look for when diagnosing pericardial effusion. It is not always present, and its absence does not rule out the condition. However, when it is present, it can be a helpful diagnostic tool.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of pericardial effusion is usually made based on a combination of clinical symptoms, physical examination, and imaging studies. The limbus sign is one of the signs that can be seen on imaging studies such as a chest X-ray.
In addition to the limbus sign, other signs that may be seen on a chest X-ray in pericardial effusion include an enlarged cardiac silhouette and the presence of a water bottle sign.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment of pericardial effusion depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, treatment may involve medications to reduce inflammation and fluid accumulation. In other cases, a procedure known as a pericardiocentesis may be performed to drain the excess fluid.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
| Limbus sign Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
