Lindau

Lindauwinter

Lindau is a town and island on the eastern side of Lake Constance (Bodensee) in Bavaria, Germany. It is the capital of the district of Lindau in Swabia. The historic town of Lindau is located on an island which is connected with the mainland by a road bridge and a railway dam leading to Lindau station.

History

The first mention of Lindau dates back to 882 AD, when a Benedictine abbey was founded by Saint Gallen. The town was officially established in 1224 and became a Free Imperial City in 1274/75. Lindau remained a Free Imperial City until 1802, when it was incorporated into the Kingdom of Bavaria.

Geography

Lindau is situated on the eastern shore of Lake Constance, near the borders of Austria and Switzerland. The island of Lindau is approximately 0.68 square kilometers in size and is connected to the mainland by the Lindau Bridge and the Lindau Railway Bridge.

Economy

Lindau's economy is primarily based on tourism, given its picturesque location on Lake Constance and its well-preserved medieval architecture. The town is also known for its annual Nobel Laureate Meetings at Lindau, which bring together Nobel laureates and young scientists from around the world.

Attractions

Lindau is renowned for its well-preserved medieval town center, which includes:

• The Lindau Lighthouse, the southernmost lighthouse in Germany.
• The Bavarian Lion Sculpture, located at the entrance of the harbor.
• The Old Town Hall, with its colorful frescoes.
• The Peterskirche, one of the oldest churches in the region.

Transportation

Lindau is accessible by road, rail, and boat. The Lindau Hauptbahnhof (main railway station) connects the town to major cities such as Munich, Zurich, and Stuttgart. The town is also served by the A96 motorway, which links it to the German autobahn network.

Education

Lindau is home to several educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools, as well as vocational training centers. The town also hosts the annual Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings, which are a significant event in the scientific community.

Related Pages

• Lake Constance
• Bavaria
• Swabia (Bavaria)
• Nobel Laureate Meetings at Lindau
• Lindau Lighthouse
• Old Town Hall (Lindau)