List of Chilean ingredients

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List of Chilean Ingredients

The cuisine of Chile is characterized by a variety of flavors and ingredients, reflecting the country's diverse geography and climate. This article provides a list of common ingredients used in Chilean cuisine.

Fruits and Vegetables[edit | edit source]

Chile is known for its wide variety of fruits and vegetables, many of which are unique to the region.

Fruits[edit | edit source]

  • Chirimoya: A sweet fruit native to the Andes region.
  • Lucuma: A subtropical fruit with a unique flavor, often used in desserts.
  • Papaya: A tropical fruit commonly used in salads and desserts.
  • Pica lemon: A type of lemon native to the town of Pica.

Vegetables[edit | edit source]

  • Chilean hazelnuts: A type of hazelnut native to southern Chile.
  • Pebre: A traditional Chilean condiment made from coriander, chopped onion, olive oil, garlic and ground or pureed spicy aji peppers.
  • Merken: A traditional Mapuche condiment made from dried and smoked red chilli peppers (usually of the Capsicum annuum variety), toasted coriander seeds, salt and sometimes oregano.

Meat and Seafood[edit | edit source]

Chile's long coastline and diverse landscapes make it a prime location for a variety of meats and seafood.

  • Chilean Sea Bass: A deep-water species also known as Patagonian toothfish.
  • Conger eel: A common ingredient in traditional Chilean dishes like Caldillo de Congrio.
  • Lamb: Particularly common in the Patagonia region of Chile.
  • Beef: A staple in many Chilean dishes, often used in empanadas and asado.

Grains and Legumes[edit | edit source]

  • Quinoa: A grain crop grown primarily for its edible seeds.
  • Maize: Known as choclo in Chile, it is a key ingredient in many traditional dishes.
  • Beans: Known as porotos, they are often used in stews and soups.

Dairy Products[edit | edit source]

  • Chanco cheese: A traditional Chilean cheese.
  • Manjar: A sweet, caramel-like spread made from condensed milk.

Herbs and Spices[edit | edit source]

  • Cilantro: Known as cilantro in Chile, it is a common ingredient in many dishes.
  • Merquén: A smoked chili pepper spice used in Mapuche cuisine.

See Also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD