List of cardiac pharmaceutical agents
Cardiac Pharmaceutical Agents: A Comprehensive Overview[edit | edit source]
Cardiac pharmaceutical agents are a diverse group of medications formulated to manage and treat cardiovascular diseases. These agents play a crucial role in regulating heart rate, treating arrhythmias, managing blood pressure, and other essential cardiac functions.
Classification of Cardiac Agents[edit | edit source]
Cardiac pharmaceutical agents can be categorized based on their mechanism of action and primary indications.
Antiarrhythmic Agents[edit | edit source]
Antiarrhythmic agents are designed to correct abnormal heart rhythms.
Type I: Sodium Channel Blockers[edit | edit source]
- Type Ia:
- Type Ib:
- Type Ic:
Type II: Beta Blockers[edit | edit source]
Type III: Potassium Channel Blockers[edit | edit source]
Type IV: Slow Calcium Channel Blockers[edit | edit source]
Type V: Miscellaneous[edit | edit source]
ACE Inhibitors[edit | edit source]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are primarily used for treating high blood pressure and heart failure.
Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists[edit | edit source]
These drugs block the effects of angiotensin, reducing blood pressure.
Beta Blockers[edit | edit source]
- Note: Metoprolol, previously mentioned, is also classified under this category.
Calcium Channel Blockers[edit | edit source]
- Note: Diltiazem and Verapamil, mentioned earlier, also fall into this category.
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