MMR vaccine
The MMR Vaccine is an immunization vaccine used to prevent three major diseases: measles, mumps, and rubella (also known as German measles). This vaccination is part of a standard vaccination schedule in many countries and is administered via injection. The first dose is generally given to children at the age of 9 to 15 months, with a follow-up dose provided between the ages of 15 months and 6 years.
Dosage and Schedule[edit | edit source]
The standard protocol for MMR vaccination involves two doses. The first dose is typically administered when a child is between 9 to 15 months old. A second dose is given between 15 months to 6 years of age, ensuring a minimum gap of 4 weeks between doses[1].
Efficacy[edit | edit source]
Post-administration of two doses, the MMR vaccine shows a high rate of protection against all three diseases. It protects 97% of individuals against measles and a similar percentage against rubella. For mumps, the protection rate stands at 88%[2].
Recommended Recipients[edit | edit source]
The MMR vaccine is recommended for people who do not have evidence of immunity against these diseases. This includes individuals who may not have received the vaccine during childhood. The vaccine is also recommended for people with well-controlled HIV/AIDS. In cases of measles exposure among those who are incompletely immunized, administration of the vaccine is recommended within 72 hours[3].
Administration[edit | edit source]
The MMR vaccine is administered through an injection, typically in the arm or thigh for young children.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
The MMR vaccine is generally safe and well-tolerated. However, minor side effects such as a mild fever, rash, or swelling of glands may occur. Severe side effects are very rare.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD