Marie Krogh

Danish physician and physiologist

Marie Krogh

Marie Krogh (25 December 1874 – 25 March 1943) was a pioneering Danish physician and physiologist known for her significant contributions to the field of medicine and physiology. Her work, often conducted in collaboration with her husband, August Krogh, advanced the understanding of respiratory physiology and metabolism.

Early Life and Education

Marie Krogh was born Marie Jørgensen in Aalborg, Denmark. She pursued her medical studies at the University of Copenhagen, where she graduated with a degree in medicine. Her early interest in the physiological sciences led her to specialize in the study of human metabolism and respiratory function.

Career and Research

Marie Krogh's career was marked by her collaboration with her husband, August Krogh, a renowned physiologist and Nobel laureate. Together, they conducted groundbreaking research on the respiratory system and metabolic processes.

Respiratory Physiology

Marie Krogh's research in respiratory physiology focused on the mechanisms of gas exchange in the lungs. She investigated how oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported in the blood and how these processes are affected by various physiological conditions. Her work contributed to the understanding of alveolar gas exchange and the role of hemoglobin in oxygen transport.

Metabolic Studies

In addition to her work on respiration, Marie Krogh conducted studies on human metabolism. She explored the metabolic rates of individuals under different conditions, contributing to the knowledge of basal metabolic rate and the factors influencing it. Her research provided insights into the energy requirements of the human body and the effects of physical activity on metabolism.

Personal Life

Marie Krogh married August Krogh in 1905, and the couple had four children. Their partnership extended beyond their personal life into their professional endeavors, where they collaborated on numerous scientific projects. Marie Krogh was known for her dedication to her family and her work, balancing her roles as a mother and a scientist.

Legacy

Marie Krogh's contributions to medical science have had a lasting impact on the fields of physiology and medicine. Her research laid the groundwork for future studies in respiratory and metabolic physiology, influencing both clinical practices and scientific understanding. She is remembered as a trailblazer for women in science, demonstrating the critical role of female scientists in advancing medical knowledge.

Related Pages

• August Krogh
• Respiratory physiology
• Metabolism
• University of Copenhagen