Mary Barkas

New Zealand psychiatrist and medical doctor

Mary Barkas (7 June 1889 – 17 April 1959) was a pioneering New Zealand psychiatrist and medical doctor. She was one of the first women to work in the field of psychiatry in New Zealand and made significant contributions to mental health care during her career.

Early life and education

Mary Barkas was born in Christchurch, New Zealand, on 7 June 1889. She was the daughter of Robert Barkas, a chemist, and his wife, Mary. Barkas showed an early interest in science and medicine, which led her to pursue a career in the medical field.

Barkas attended Christchurch Girls' High School and later enrolled at the University of Otago, where she studied medicine. She graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MB ChB) in 1913. Following her graduation, Barkas moved to the United Kingdom to further her studies and gain experience in psychiatry.

Career

Mary Barkas in her early career

In the UK, Barkas worked at several hospitals, including the Maudsley Hospital in London, which was one of the leading psychiatric hospitals at the time. Her work at the Maudsley Hospital allowed her to gain valuable experience in the treatment of mental illnesses and to work alongside some of the leading figures in psychiatry.

Barkas was particularly interested in the treatment of schizophrenia and other severe mental disorders. She was known for her compassionate approach to patient care and her efforts to improve the conditions and treatment of patients in psychiatric institutions.

In 1927, Barkas returned to New Zealand, where she continued her work in psychiatry. She became the medical superintendent of the Porirua Lunatic Asylum, where she implemented several reforms to improve patient care and treatment. Her work at Porirua was instrumental in advancing the field of psychiatry in New Zealand.

Later life and legacy

Mary Barkas retired from her position in 1945 but continued to be involved in the field of mental health through her writing and advocacy. She was a strong advocate for the humane treatment of patients and the importance of mental health care.

Barkas passed away on 17 April 1959, leaving behind a legacy of dedication to the field of psychiatry and the improvement of mental health care in New Zealand. Her contributions to the field have been recognized as pioneering, particularly for women in medicine.

Related pages

• Psychiatry
• Mental health in New Zealand
• Women in medicine