Mass production

Mass production, also known as flow production or continuous production, is the production of large amounts of standardized products, including and especially on assembly lines. The concept of mass production is widely credited to Henry Ford and the development of his Ford Motor Company.

History

The concept of mass production has been around for many centuries. The Venetian Arsenal, for example, produced nearly one ship every day in the early 16th century. However, it was not until the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th and early 19th centuries that mass production became a common method of manufacturing.

Principles

Mass production is based on the principles of specialization and division of labor. This means that each worker is assigned a specific task, which they repeat over and over again. This allows for a high level of efficiency and productivity.

Advantages and Disadvantages

There are several advantages to mass production. These include lower costs due to economies of scale, increased efficiency, and the ability to produce large quantities of goods quickly. However, there are also disadvantages, such as the potential for lower quality products and the dehumanization of workers.

Impact on Society

Mass production has had a significant impact on society. It has led to the rise of consumer culture, increased standard of living, and has played a key role in the development of the global economy.

See Also

• Assembly line
• Economies of scale
• Industrial Revolution
• Specialization (functional)
• Division of labor

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Mass production

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  Hyundai car assembly line

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  Casting mold

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  Printer in 1568

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  Pulley ship

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  Consolidated TB-32 production line

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  Airacobra P39 assembly

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  Ford assembly line - 1913