Medical degree

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Medical degree is an academic degree awarded for studies in fields associated with medicine and/or surgery. Doctors in some jurisdictions may opt to use the title Dr. in front of their name, or MD (Medical Doctor) or DO (Doctor of Osteopathy) after their name.


File:Membership diploma of the American College of Physicians.jpg
Membership diploma of the American College of Physicians

Types of medical degrees[edit]

There are several types of medical degrees, awarded based on the area of study. These include:

  • Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MBChB, BMBS): This is typically the first medical degree awarded by medical schools in countries that follow the tradition of the United Kingdom.
  • Doctor of Medicine (MD, Dr.Med): This is a postgraduate degree in countries that follow the tradition of the United States. In some other countries, it is an undergraduate degree.
  • Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO): This is a professional doctoral degree for physicians and surgeons offered by medical schools in the United States.

Medical education and training[edit]

Medical education varies around the world. It typically involves entry level education at a university medical school, followed by a period of supervised practice or internship, and/or residency.

Undergraduate medical degrees[edit]

In countries that follow the system in the United States, the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery is a graduate degree, following the acquisition of a bachelor's degree.

Postgraduate medical degrees[edit]

In countries that follow the tradition of continental Europe or the system in the United States, the equivalent of a medical degree is awarded as a Doctor of Medicine or a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine.

See also[edit]