Mucous retention cyst

Mucous Retention Cyst is a type of cyst that forms in the mouth or throat due to the blockage of the salivary glands. These cysts are typically filled with a clear, sticky substance known as mucus. They can occur in various parts of the body, but are most commonly found in the sinuses, lips, mouth, and throat.

Causes

Mucous retention cysts are caused by the blockage of the salivary glands. This can occur due to various reasons such as inflammation, infection, trauma, or stones in the salivary glands. The blockage prevents the normal flow of saliva, leading to the accumulation of mucus and the formation of a cyst.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a mucous retention cyst can vary depending on its size and location. Some common symptoms include:

• Swelling in the affected area
• Pain or discomfort
• Difficulty swallowing or speaking
• Changes in taste

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of a mucous retention cyst typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions.

Treatment

The treatment for a mucous retention cyst depends on its size and location. Small cysts that do not cause symptoms may not require treatment. However, larger cysts or those that cause symptoms may need to be removed. This can be done through various methods such as surgery, laser therapy, or cryotherapy.

See Also

• Salivary gland diseases
• Oral pathology
• Cyst

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