Mutton (food)

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Mutton is a term used in culinary arts to describe the meat from a fully grown sheep. It is a popular food item in various cuisines around the world, including Indian cuisine, Middle Eastern cuisine, and British cuisine.

History[edit | edit source]

The consumption of mutton dates back to ancient times. It was a common food item in the Middle Ages, especially in Europe, where it was considered a delicacy. The popularity of mutton declined in the 20th century, but it has seen a resurgence in recent years due to its unique flavor and nutritional benefits.

Culinary Uses[edit | edit source]

Mutton is used in a variety of dishes, from roasts and stews to curries and kebabs. It is often slow-cooked to tenderize the meat and enhance its flavor. In Indian cuisine, mutton is used in dishes like Rogan Josh and Biryani. In the Middle East, it is commonly used in dishes like Mansaf and Kabsa. In Britain, mutton is traditionally used in dishes like Shepherd's Pie and Lancashire Hotpot.

Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]

Mutton is a good source of protein and provides essential vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin B12, Iron, and Zinc. However, it is also high in saturated fat and cholesterol, which can contribute to heart disease if consumed in excess.

Production[edit | edit source]

Mutton is produced from sheep that are typically over two years old. The meat is usually harvested in the fall, after the sheep have grazed on summer pastures. The quality of mutton can vary greatly depending on the breed of sheep, their diet, and how they were raised.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD