Kabsa

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Kabsa is a traditional Middle Eastern dish that originates from Saudi Arabia. It is a family of spiced mixed rice dishes that are served with meat, typically chicken, goat, lamb, camel, beef, fish, or shrimp. The dish is also popular in places such as Yemen, Qatar, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, and Kuwait.

Ingredients and Preparation[edit | edit source]

The main ingredients of Kabsa include long grain Basmati rice, meat, vegetables such as carrots and onions, and a blend of spices. The spices used can vary, but typically include black lime, bay leaves, cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, black pepper, nutmeg, and saffron.

The meat used in Kabsa can be cooked in various ways. It can be roasted, grilled, or boiled. The rice is usually cooked in the meat's broth to allow it to absorb the flavors.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are several variations of Kabsa, each with its own unique flavor profile. Some of the most popular variations include:

  • Mandi: This is a traditional dish of Yemen that is now very popular in other areas of the Arabian Peninsula, and it is also known as Haneeth. The meat used in Mandi is usually slow-cooked in a tandoor, which gives it a unique flavor.
  • Makbūs: This is the traditional version of Kabsa in the Persian Gulf states. It is similar to the Saudi version, but it often includes seafood, particularly shrimp.
  • Madghout: This is a popular version of Kabsa in the United Arab Emirates and Oman. It is similar to Mandi, but the meat is pressure cooked.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Kabsa is considered a staple dish in many Middle Eastern countries, particularly in Saudi Arabia. It is often served during special occasions and gatherings. The dish is also popular in restaurants and is often available for take-out.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Kabsa Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD