Myeloablation

Myeloablation is a medical procedure that involves the destruction of bone marrow, typically in preparation for a bone marrow transplant. The process is designed to kill any existing cancer cells in the marrow and make room for the new, healthy cells to grow.

Procedure

Myeloablation is usually performed using high-dose chemotherapy or radiation therapy. The specific method used can depend on a variety of factors, including the patient's overall health, the type of cancer being treated, and the specific goals of the treatment.

Risks and Complications

Like any medical procedure, myeloablation carries certain risks. These can include infection, bleeding, and damage to the organs. In some cases, the new bone marrow may not grow as expected, a condition known as graft failure. There is also the risk of graft-versus-host disease, where the new cells attack the patient's body.

Aftercare

Following myeloablation, patients typically require a period of recovery in the hospital. This is to monitor for any complications and to provide supportive care as the new bone marrow begins to grow. This can include blood transfusions, antibiotics, and other treatments as needed.

See Also

• Bone marrow transplant
• Chemotherapy
• Radiation therapy

Myeloablation Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia