Myelosuppression

Myelosuppression is a condition in which the production of blood cells is decreased, which is a common side effect of chemotherapy. This condition can lead to a number of other conditions, such as anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia.

Causes

Chemotherapy is the most common cause of myelosuppression. Other causes can include radiation therapy, certain types of autoimmune diseases, and certain medications.

Symptoms

The symptoms of myelosuppression can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the type of blood cells that are affected. Common symptoms can include fatigue, shortness of breath, easy bruising or bleeding, and increased risk of infection.

Diagnosis

Myelosuppression is typically diagnosed through a complete blood count (CBC) test, which measures the number of each type of blood cell in a sample of blood.

Treatment

Treatment for myelosuppression typically involves treating the underlying cause of the condition. This can include changing the dose or type of chemotherapy, treating the autoimmune disease, or changing the medication that is causing the myelosuppression.

See also

• Chemotherapy
• Radiation therapy
• Autoimmune diseases
• Complete blood count

Myelosuppression Resources
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