N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine
N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine (also known as DMPEA) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenethylamines. It is a colorless liquid that is used in the synthesis of a variety of chemical products.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
DMPEA is composed of a phenyl group attached to an ethylamine moiety. The ethylamine part of the molecule contains two methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom, hence the name N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine. The chemical formula of DMPEA is C10H15N.
Synthesis[edit | edit source]
DMPEA can be synthesized through the reaction of phenethylamine with formaldehyde and formic acid, in a process known as Eschweiler-Clarke methylation. This reaction results in the methylation of the amine group, producing DMPEA.
Uses[edit | edit source]
DMPEA is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. It is also used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Safety[edit | edit source]
Like many organic compounds, DMPEA should be handled with care. It can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, and may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
- PubChem entry for DMPEA
- ChemSpider entry for DMPEA
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD