N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine

N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine (also known as DMPEA) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenethylamines. It is a colorless liquid that is used in the synthesis of a variety of chemical products.

Chemical Structure

DMPEA is composed of a phenyl group attached to an ethylamine moiety. The ethylamine part of the molecule contains two methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom, hence the name N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine. The chemical formula of DMPEA is C10H15N.

Synthesis

DMPEA can be synthesized through the reaction of phenethylamine with formaldehyde and formic acid, in a process known as Eschweiler-Clarke methylation. This reaction results in the methylation of the amine group, producing DMPEA.

Uses

DMPEA is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. It is also used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

Safety

Like many organic compounds, DMPEA should be handled with care. It can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, and may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled.

See Also

• Phenethylamine
• Eschweiler-Clarke methylation
• Organic chemistry

External Links

• PubChem entry for DMPEA
• ChemSpider entry for DMPEA