Nadifloxacin
Nadifloxacin is a topical fluoroquinolone antibiotic often used in the treatment of acne vulgaris. It is also used to treat bacterial skin infections. In general, it is less likely to induce resistance compared to other antibiotics.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The term "Nadifloxacin" is derived from the words "naphthyridine", "difluorinated", and "oxacin", which are all components of the drug's chemical structure.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Nadifloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It works by inhibiting the enzyme DNA gyrase, which is involved in bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination.
Medical Uses[edit | edit source]
Nadifloxacin is primarily used in the treatment of acne vulgaris and bacterial skin infections. It is also used in the treatment of impetigo, folliculitis, and furunculosis.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of Nadifloxacin include skin irritation, itching, and dryness. In rare cases, it can cause photosensitivity and allergic reactions.
Related Terms[edit | edit source]
- Fluoroquinolone
- Acne vulgaris
- Gram-positive
- Gram-negative
- DNA gyrase
- Impetigo
- Folliculitis
- Furunculosis
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