Oceanic

Oceanic refers to anything related to the ocean, a large body of water that covers over 70% of the Earth's surface. The term can be used in various contexts, including geography, biology, geology, and climate science.

Geography

In geography, the term "oceanic" is often used to describe a region's proximity to the ocean. This can refer to coastal areas, islands, or entire countries that are surrounded by the ocean. For example, Australia and New Zealand are often described as oceanic countries due to their location in the Pacific Ocean.

Biology

In biology, "oceanic" refers to the study of marine life and ecosystems. This includes the study of marine biology, marine ecology, and oceanography. These fields examine the various species that inhabit the ocean, from microscopic plankton to the largest whales, as well as the complex interactions between these organisms and their environment.

Geology

In geology, "oceanic" refers to the type of crust that underlies the ocean basins. Oceanic crust is primarily composed of basalt, a type of volcanic rock that is denser than the granite that makes up the continental crust. The study of oceanic crust and the processes that form it is a key part of plate tectonics, the theory that explains how the Earth's surface is shaped.

Climate Science

In climate science, "oceanic" refers to the role of the oceans in the Earth's climate system. The oceans act as a huge heat reservoir, absorbing and distributing heat around the planet. This helps to regulate the Earth's climate and weather patterns. The study of these processes is known as physical oceanography.

See Also

• Ocean
• Marine biology
• Oceanography
• Plate tectonics
• Physical oceanography

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