Orthotist

Orthotist is a healthcare professional who specializes in the provision of orthoses. An orthosis is an externally applied device used to modify the structural and functional characteristics of the neuromuscular and skeletal system. Orthotists are responsible for the prescription, manufacture, and management of orthoses.

History

The profession of orthotics has been around for centuries, with evidence of orthotic devices found in ancient civilizations. However, it was not until the 20th century that the profession became formally recognized and regulated.

Education and Training

To become an orthotist, one must complete a bachelor's degree in a related field, followed by a master's degree in orthotics. The master's program typically includes both classroom instruction and clinical rotations. After completing their education, orthotists must pass a certification exam to practice.

Role and Responsibilities

Orthotists work with patients of all ages, from infants to the elderly. They assess the patient's needs, design and fit the orthotic device, and provide follow-up care to ensure the device is working properly. Orthotists work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as physicians and physical therapists, to coordinate the patient's care.

Types of Orthoses

Orthotists provide a wide range of orthoses, including:

• Foot orthoses: These are devices worn inside the shoe to correct foot and ankle conditions.
• Spinal orthoses: These are devices used to support and stabilize the spine.
• Upper limb orthoses: These are devices used to support, align, prevent, or correct deformities of the arm or hand.
• Lower limb orthoses: These are devices used to support, align, prevent, or correct deformities of the leg or foot.

See Also

• Prosthetist
• Physical therapist
• Occupational therapist

Orthotist Resources
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