Oxidative damage

Oxidative Damage

Oxidative damage is a type of cellular damage that occurs as a result of oxidative stress. It is caused by an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the body's ability to counteract or detoxify their harmful effects through neutralization by antioxidants.

Causes

Oxidative damage can be caused by a variety of factors, including exposure to radiation, infection, inflammation, aging, and exposure to toxins. These factors can lead to the production of ROS, which can damage cell membranes, proteins, and DNA.

Effects

The effects of oxidative damage can be severe and wide-ranging. It can lead to cell death, tissue damage, and can contribute to the development of a variety of diseases, including cancer, heart disease, neurodegenerative diseases, and aging-related diseases.

Prevention and Treatment

The prevention and treatment of oxidative damage typically involves the use of antioxidants, which can neutralize ROS. This can include dietary antioxidants, such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and beta-carotene, as well as antioxidant supplements.

See Also

• Reactive oxygen species
• Antioxidants
• Cellular damage
• Oxidative stress

References

Oxidative damage Resources
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