Pakistani Americans

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Distribution of Americans claiming Pakistani Ancestry by county in 2018

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Americans with Pakistani Ancestry by state

Pakistani born population in US

Pakistani Americans are Americans of Pakistani descent, a group that encompasses a diverse range of individuals and communities. As part of the larger South Asian American community, Pakistani Americans have contributed significantly to the cultural, economic, and social fabric of the United States.

History

The history of Pakistani Americans dates back to the late 19th century when the first immigrants from what would become Pakistan arrived in the United States. However, significant migration did not begin until after Pakistan's independence in 1947. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 played a crucial role in facilitating the influx of Pakistani immigrants by removing quotas based on national origins. Since then, the Pakistani American community has grown steadily, with significant populations in cities such as New York City, Houston, and Chicago.

Demographics

According to the United States Census Bureau, the number of Pakistani Americans is estimated to be over 500,000, making them one of the largest South Asian groups in the United States. The community is diverse, comprising individuals of various religious, linguistic, and cultural backgrounds. While the majority are Muslim, there are also significant Christian, Hindu, and Sikh minorities within the Pakistani American community.

Culture

Pakistani American culture is a blend of South Asian and American traditions. The community celebrates various Pakistani festivals, such as Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, and Pakistan Independence Day, with great enthusiasm. Pakistani cuisine, with its rich flavors and diverse dishes, has also gained popularity in the United States.

Contributions

Pakistani Americans have made significant contributions across various fields, including medicine, engineering, business, and politics. They have also played a vital role in promoting cultural understanding and diversity in the United States.

Challenges

Like many immigrant communities, Pakistani Americans face challenges, including discrimination and stereotyping, particularly in the post-9/11 era. Efforts to address these issues involve community activism, interfaith dialogue, and participation in American political and social life.

Notable Pakistani Americans

The community boasts several notable individuals, including Shahid Khan, a prominent businessman and owner of the Jacksonville Jaguars; Huma Abedin, a political staffer; and Kumail Nanjiani, an actor and comedian known for his work in Silicon Valley and The Big Sick.

Organizations

Several organizations serve the Pakistani American community, focusing on cultural, social, and political issues. These include the Pakistani American Foundation, the Council on Pakistan Relations, and the Association of Pakistani Physicians of North America (APPNA).

Conclusion

Pakistani Americans are an integral part of the mosaic that makes up the United States. Through their diverse contributions and active participation in American society, they continue to enrich the cultural landscape of the nation.