Parakeratosis pustulosa

Parakeratosis pustulosa
Synonyms
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Nail changes, scaling, pustules
Complications
Onset
Duration
Types
Causes	Unknown
Risks
Diagnosis	Clinical diagnosis
Differential diagnosis	Psoriasis, Eczema, Onychomycosis
Prevention
Treatment	Topical corticosteroids, emollients
Medication
Prognosis
Frequency	Rare
Deaths	N/A

Parakeratosis pustulosa is a rare skin condition that primarily affects the hands and feet of children. It is characterized by the presence of pustules and scaling on the skin. The exact cause of parakeratosis pustulosa is unknown, but it is thought to be related to an abnormal response of the skin to irritation or injury.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of parakeratosis pustulosa include:

• Redness and swelling of the skin
• Formation of small, fluid-filled blisters (pustules)
• Thickening and scaling of the skin
• Itching and discomfort

Causes

The exact cause of parakeratosis pustulosa is unknown. However, it is thought to be related to an abnormal response of the skin to irritation or injury. Some researchers believe that it may be a form of psoriasis, a chronic skin condition that causes red, scaly patches to appear on the skin.

Diagnosis

Parakeratosis pustulosa is diagnosed based on the appearance of the skin and the symptoms reported by the patient. A biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other skin conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for parakeratosis pustulosa primarily involves managing the symptoms. This may include the use of topical steroids to reduce inflammation and itching, and emollients to moisturize the skin and reduce scaling. In severe cases, systemic medications may be used.

Prognosis

The prognosis for parakeratosis pustulosa is generally good. The condition often resolves on its own over time, although it may recur in some cases.

See also

• Psoriasis
• Dermatitis
• Skin biopsy