Passiflora lutea

Passiflora lutea

Passiflora lutea, also known as the Yellow Passionflower, is a species of Passiflora, native to the southeastern United States, from Texas to Florida and north to Missouri and Maryland. It is a perennial vine with a climbing or trailing growth habit.

Description

The Passiflora lutea is a fast-growing vine that can reach lengths of up to 4.5 meters. The leaves are three-lobed and finely toothed, and the flowers are small, with greenish-yellow petals and a white center. The fruit is a small, round berry that turns from green to black as it matures.

Habitat and Distribution

Passiflora lutea is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, thickets, and fields. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. The plant is native to the southeastern United States, but it has also been introduced to other parts of the world, including Europe and South America.

Cultivation and Uses

The Passiflora lutea is often grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers and foliage. It is also used in traditional medicine, particularly in the southern United States, where it is used to treat a variety of ailments, including insomnia, anxiety, and inflammation.

Conservation Status

The Passiflora lutea is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like many native plants, it faces threats from habitat loss and degradation due to human activities.

See Also

• Passiflora
• Flora of the Southeastern United States

References

• Flora of North America
• The Plant List