Patuxai

Vientiane - Patuxai - 0003

Patuxai (Lao: ປະຕູໄຊ, literally meaning "Victory Gate" or "Gate of Triumph") is a war monument in the center of Vientiane, Laos, which was built between 1957 and 1968. It is dedicated to those who fought in the struggle for independence from France.

History

The Patuxai was constructed using funds that were originally intended for the construction of a new airport. The monument was built to commemorate the Laotian soldiers who died during World War II and the Indochina War. The design of the Patuxai is inspired by the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, but it incorporates traditional Laotian motifs, including mythological creatures such as the Kinnari.

Architecture

The Patuxai is a large structure with five towers, symbolizing the five principles of coexistence among nations of the world. The monument is adorned with many intricate designs and sculptures that reflect Laotian culture and history. The interior of the Patuxai features a series of staircases that lead to the top of the monument, where visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Vientiane.

Significance

The Patuxai is not only a symbol of victory but also a representation of Laotian culture and heritage. It serves as a popular tourist attraction and a place for locals to gather and celebrate national events. The surrounding area, known as Patuxai Park, is a well-maintained public space that includes gardens, fountains, and walking paths.

Visiting Patuxai

The Patuxai is open to the public, and visitors can climb to the top for a small fee. The best time to visit is during the early morning or late afternoon when the weather is cooler. The monument is illuminated at night, providing a stunning view for evening visitors.

See also

• Vientiane
• Laos
• Arc de Triomphe
• Indochina War
• World War II