Phat khing

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Phat Khing[edit | edit source]

A dish of Phat Khing with chicken

Phat Khing (______) is a popular Thai dish that features stir-fried ingredients with ginger as the main flavoring component. The name "Phat Khing" translates to "stir-fried ginger" in English, highlighting the prominence of ginger in the dish.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

Phat Khing typically includes the following ingredients:

  • Ginger: Fresh ginger is sliced into thin strips and is the key ingredient that gives the dish its distinctive flavor.
  • Garlic: Minced garlic is often used to enhance the aroma and taste.
  • Meat: Commonly used meats include chicken, pork, or beef.
  • Vegetables: Various vegetables such as onions, bell peppers, and mushrooms are often included.
  • Soy sauce: Used to add saltiness and depth of flavor.
  • Oyster sauce: Adds a rich, savory taste to the dish.
  • Fish sauce: A staple in Thai cooking, providing umami and saltiness.
  • Sugar: Balances the flavors with a hint of sweetness.
  • Chili peppers: Optional, for those who prefer a spicier dish.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of Phat Khing involves several steps:

1. Preparation of Ingredients: Ginger is peeled and sliced into thin strips. Meat is cut into bite-sized pieces, and vegetables are chopped as desired. 2. Stir-frying: In a hot wok, garlic is sautéed until fragrant. Meat is added and cooked until it is browned. 3. Adding Vegetables and Sauces: Vegetables are added to the wok, followed by soy sauce, oyster sauce, fish sauce, and sugar. The mixture is stir-fried until the vegetables are tender. 4. Incorporating Ginger: Ginger is added towards the end of cooking to preserve its flavor and aroma. 5. Final Touches: The dish is seasoned to taste and can be garnished with fresh herbs or chili peppers.

Serving[edit | edit source]

Phat Khing is typically served hot, often accompanied by steamed rice. It is a versatile dish that can be adjusted to suit different tastes, such as by varying the amount of ginger or adding more chili for heat.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Ginger is a significant ingredient in Thai cuisine, known for its health benefits and aromatic qualities. Phat Khing is a dish that showcases the balance of flavors that Thai cuisine is famous for, combining spicy, sweet, salty, and umami elements.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD