Pleiocarpa mutica

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Pleiocarpa mutica 136-8343

Pleiocarpa mutica is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to tropical regions of Africa, particularly in countries such as Nigeria, Cameroon, and Gabon. This plant is known for its medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine.

Description

Pleiocarpa mutica is a small tree or shrub that can grow up to 10 meters in height. The leaves are simple, opposite, and have a glossy appearance. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, typically blooming in clusters. The fruit is a follicle, which contains numerous seeds.

Habitat

This species thrives in tropical rainforests and is often found in lowland areas. It prefers well-drained soils and can be found at elevations ranging from sea level to 1,000 meters.

Uses

Traditional Medicine

Pleiocarpa mutica is widely used in traditional African medicine. The bark, leaves, and roots are used to treat various ailments, including fever, pain, and infections. The plant is also believed to have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

Phytochemistry

The plant contains several bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, and terpenoids. These compounds are responsible for its medicinal properties and are the subject of ongoing research.

Conservation Status

The conservation status of Pleiocarpa mutica has not been extensively studied. However, habitat destruction due to deforestation poses a threat to its natural populations.

See Also

• Apocynaceae
• Traditional African medicine
• Tropical rainforest