Postpartum bleeding

Postpartum bleeding or lochia is the heavy bleeding that a woman experiences after giving birth (postpartum period). This bleeding is the body's way of getting rid of excess blood and tissue in the uterus that helped the baby grow. Postpartum bleeding typically lasts for two to six weeks after delivery.

Causes

Postpartum bleeding is a natural occurrence after childbirth. It is caused by the detachment of the placenta from the wall of the uterus. When the placenta is delivered, the area where it was attached to the uterus begins to bleed. The uterus then contracts to stop the bleeding and to expel any remaining placental tissue.

Symptoms

The main symptom of postpartum bleeding is heavy bleeding, which is usually bright red at first. The bleeding may contain small clots and may become lighter in color and flow over time. Other symptoms may include fatigue, dizziness, and a rapid heart rate.

Treatment

Treatment for postpartum bleeding depends on the cause and severity of the bleeding. In most cases, the bleeding can be managed with rest and hydration. However, in some cases, medication or surgery may be required to stop the bleeding and prevent complications.

Prevention

Prevention of postpartum bleeding includes proper prenatal care, a healthy diet, and regular exercise during pregnancy. It is also important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions during labor and delivery.

See also

• Postpartum period
• Placenta
• Childbirth

Postpartum bleeding Resources
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