Uterine atony

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Uterine atony is a condition that occurs when the uterus fails to contract after the delivery of a baby, leading to postpartum hemorrhage. It is a common cause of postpartum hemorrhage, a serious childbirth complication that can lead to maternal death.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Uterine atony can be caused by several factors, including:

  • Overdistention of the uterus
  • Prolonged labor
  • Use of certain medications during labor
  • High parity (having given birth to many children)
  • Infection
  • Obesity

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of uterine atony is heavy bleeding after childbirth. Other symptoms may include:

  • A soft, boggy uterus
  • Rapid pulse
  • Low blood pressure

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Uterine atony is diagnosed based on the symptoms and physical examination. The doctor may also order blood tests to check for anemia and coagulation disorders.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment for uterine atony includes:

  • Uterine massage
  • Administration of uterotonic drugs
  • Surgical intervention in severe cases

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of uterine atony involves careful management of labor and delivery, including the use of uterotonic drugs after delivery.

See also[edit | edit source]


Uterine atony Resources

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Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD