Pre-labor
| Pre-labor | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Prodromal labor, false labor |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Uterine contractions, cervical effacement, back pain, pelvic pressure |
| Complications | Exhaustion, anxiety |
| Onset | Late pregnancy |
| Duration | Hours to days |
| Types | Braxton Hicks contractions |
| Causes | Hormonal changes, fetal position |
| Risks | First-time pregnancy, multiple pregnancies |
| Diagnosis | Clinical assessment, cervical examination |
| Differential diagnosis | True labor, Braxton Hicks contractions |
| Prevention | None |
| Treatment | Rest, hydration, pain management |
| Medication | Analgesics, sedatives |
| Prognosis | Generally resolves with onset of true labor |
| Frequency | Common in late pregnancy |
| Deaths | N/A |
Pre-labor is the period of time before labor begins during which the body prepares for childbirth. It is also known as the latent phase of labor, early labor, or prodromal labor.
Signs and Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The signs and symptoms of pre-labor can vary greatly from woman to woman, and from pregnancy to pregnancy. They may include:
- Contractions that are irregular and do not get closer together
- Lower back pain or discomfort
- Pelvic pressure or discomfort
- Increased vaginal discharge
- Changes in the cervix, such as effacement (thinning) and dilation (opening)
Causes[edit | edit source]
Pre-labor is a normal part of pregnancy and is caused by changes in the body as it prepares for childbirth. These changes may include:
- The baby moving lower into the pelvis
- The cervix starting to efface and dilate
- The release of prostaglandins, hormones that help to soften the cervix and stimulate contractions
Management[edit | edit source]
Management of pre-labor may include:
- Rest and relaxation
- Hydration and nutrition
- Pain management techniques, such as warm baths, massage, and breathing exercises
- Monitoring of contractions and other signs of labor
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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