Prevertebral

Prevertebral refers to the anatomical position that is situated or occurring in front of the vertebral column. The term is often used to describe muscles, such as the Prevertebral muscles, and fascia, such as the Prevertebral fascia, located in this area.

Anatomy

The prevertebral region is located anterior to the vertebral column. It contains several important structures, including the prevertebral muscles and the prevertebral fascia.

Prevertebral Muscles

The Prevertebral muscles are a group of muscles located in front of the vertebral column. They include the longus colli, longus capitis, rectus capitis anterior, and rectus capitis lateralis. These muscles are involved in movements of the neck and head.

Prevertebral Fascia

The Prevertebral fascia is a layer of connective tissue that covers the prevertebral muscles. It forms part of the deep cervical fascia, which also includes the superficial and visceral layers.

Clinical Significance

The prevertebral region is clinically significant due to its proximity to vital structures such as the spinal cord and major blood vessels. Conditions affecting this area can have serious consequences, including pain, difficulty swallowing, and neurological deficits.

Prevertebral Abscess

A Prevertebral abscess is a collection of pus that forms in the prevertebral space. It can result from an infection in the throat or neck, or from a penetrating injury. Symptoms may include neck pain, fever, and difficulty swallowing.

Prevertebral Hematoma

A Prevertebral hematoma is a collection of blood in the prevertebral space. It can occur due to trauma or a ruptured blood vessel. Symptoms may include neck pain, difficulty swallowing, and changes in voice.

See Also

• Vertebral column
• Muscles of the neck
• Deep cervical fascia