Proglumetacin

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Proglumetacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain, inflammation, and swelling. It belongs to the class of medications known as prodrugs, which means that it is converted into its active form in the body. Proglumetacin is commonly prescribed for the treatment of conditions such as arthritis, menstrual cramps, and acute pain.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Proglumetacin works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is responsible for the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemicals in the body that cause pain, inflammation, and fever. By blocking the action of COX, proglumetacin reduces the levels of prostaglandins, leading to a decrease in pain and inflammation.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Proglumetacin is indicated for the treatment of various conditions, including:

  • Arthritis
  • Menstrual cramps
  • Acute pain
  • Inflammation

Dosage and Administration[edit | edit source]

The dosage of proglumetacin may vary depending on the condition being treated and the individual's response to the medication. It is typically taken orally with a full glass of water. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider to ensure the safe and effective use of the medication.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Common side effects of proglumetacin may include:

  • Upset stomach
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness

In rare cases, proglumetacin may cause more serious side effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding, kidney problems, and allergic reactions. If you experience any unusual symptoms while taking proglumetacin, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Proglumetacin is contraindicated in individuals who have a history of allergic reactions to NSAIDs or who have a history of gastrointestinal ulcers or bleeding. It should also be used with caution in individuals with a history of kidney or liver problems.

Interactions[edit | edit source]

Proglumetacin may interact with other medications, including:

  • Anticoagulants
  • Antiplatelet drugs
  • Diuretics
  • ACE inhibitors

It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking before starting proglumetacin to avoid potential drug interactions.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD