Propham

Information about the chemical compound Propham

Propham is a chemical compound used primarily as a herbicide and plant growth regulator. It is known by its IUPAC name, isopropyl N-phenylcarbamate, and is also referred to as isopropyl carbanilate.

Uses

Propham is widely used in agriculture to control the growth of weeds and to inhibit the sprouting of potatoes and other tubers during storage. It is applied to the soil or directly to the crop to prevent unwanted plant growth.

Mechanism of Action

As a herbicide, propham works by interfering with the cell division process in plants, effectively inhibiting their growth. It targets the mitotic spindle, preventing the proper formation of microtubules, which are essential for mitosis.

Safety and Environmental Impact

Propham is considered to have low toxicity to humans and animals when used according to recommended guidelines. However, it is important to handle it with care to avoid potential health hazards.

In terms of environmental impact, propham is slightly soluble in water and can persist in the environment. It is crucial to follow proper disposal methods to minimize its impact on ecosystems.

Regulatory Status

Propham is regulated by various agricultural and environmental agencies worldwide. It is important for users to comply with local regulations regarding its application and disposal.

See Also

• Herbicide
• Plant growth regulator
• Cell division

References

• PubChem - Propham
• ChemSpider - Propham