Psilocybe aucklandiae

Psilocybe aucklandiae in Radiata pine forest

Psilocybe aucklandiae is a species of psilocybin mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. This species is known for its psychoactive properties, which are primarily due to the presence of psilocybin and psilocin. It was first described in 1995 by mycologist Gaston Guzmán.

Description

Psilocybe aucklandiae has a distinctive appearance that makes it identifiable among other species of psilocybin mushrooms. The cap is typically conical to bell-shaped, measuring between 1.5 to 4 cm in diameter. The color of the cap ranges from a light brown to a darker brown as it matures. The gills are adnate to adnexed, starting out pale and becoming dark purple-brown as the spores mature.

The stipe is slender and can grow up to 6 cm in height. It is usually the same color as the cap or slightly lighter. The stipe often has a white, fibrous base. When bruised, the mushroom exhibits a blue coloration, which is indicative of the presence of psilocybin.

Habitat and Distribution

Psilocybe aucklandiae is primarily found in New Zealand, particularly around the Auckland region, which is reflected in its name. It typically grows in wood chip beds, gardens, and other areas with rich organic material. The fruiting season is usually during the colder months, from late autumn to early winter.

Psychoactive Properties

The psychoactive effects of Psilocybe aucklandiae are due to its content of psilocybin and psilocin. These compounds are known to cause hallucinations, altered perception of time, and changes in mood and thought patterns. The intensity of the effects can vary depending on the dosage and individual sensitivity.

Legal Status

The legal status of Psilocybe aucklandiae varies by country. In many places, the possession, sale, and use of psilocybin mushrooms are illegal. However, some countries and regions have decriminalized or legalized their use for medical or recreational purposes.

See Also

• Psilocybe
• Psilocybin mushrooms
• Psychoactive fungi
• Mycology
• Psychedelic drug