Puducherry
Puducherry (formerly known as Pondicherry) is a Union Territory of India. It was formed out of four enclaves of former French India, namely Pondicherry, Karaikal, Mahe, and Yanam.
History[edit | edit source]
Puducherry has a rich history influenced by French colonialism. The city of Pondicherry was established in 1674 as a French colony. It remained under French control until 1954, when it was incorporated into the Republic of India.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Puducherry is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. It is known for its unique blend of French architecture and Tamil culture. The territory is divided into four districts: Puducherry district, Karaikal district, Mahe district, and Yanam district.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
According to the 2011 Census of India, Puducherry has a population of 1,394,467. The official languages are Tamil, French, and English.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Puducherry's economy is driven by tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing. The region is known for its handicrafts, textiles, and fishing industry.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Puducherry is renowned for its cultural heritage, which includes a mix of Tamil traditions and French influences. The city hosts several festivals such as Pongal, Diwali, and Bastille Day.
Tourism[edit | edit source]
Puducherry is a popular tourist destination, known for its beaches, Auroville, and the Sri Aurobindo Ashram. The French Quarter is famous for its colonial architecture and vibrant streets.
Education[edit | edit source]
Puducherry is home to several educational institutions, including Pondicherry University and the Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER).
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Puducherry is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Puducherry Airport offers flights to major cities in India.
See also[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
